04-H3C Wi-Fi 5 無線接入點工作模式切換操作指導
本章節下載: 04-H3C Wi-Fi 5 無線接入點工作模式切換操作指導 (923.96 KB)
H3C Wi-Fi 5無線接入點工作模式切換操作指導
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不同型號AP支持的工作模式不同,具體支持情況請查看AP的版本說明書。
目前Wi-Fi 5 AP的工作模式有三種:
· FAT模式:可以獨立工作,除無線接入功能外,還具有DHCP服務器、安全、認證等功能於一體。
· FIT模式:需要無線控製器(AC)進行管理和控製,不能獨立工作,必須和AC配合使用。
· 雲AP模式:可以獨立工作,同時還可以連接到H3C雲簡網絡進行遠程配置和管理。
不同型號、版本的AP工作模式判斷方法會有差異,當不支持某種判斷方法時,可以通過其他方法進行判斷。
# 通過Console口登錄AP,在任意視圖下執行display wlan device role命令確認當前工作模式。
<AP> display wlan device role
Current device role:Cloud AP
表1-1 display wlan device role顯示信息描述表
字段 |
描述 |
Current device role |
· FIT AP:AC-Fit AP組網中的Fit AP · FAT AP:Fat AP · Cloud AP:雲AP |
在AP設備上電和重新啟動的過程中,當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<Ctrl+Y>,可以進入AP模式切換菜單,查看係統當前的模式:
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Fat Mode |
|2 Fit Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2):
AP上電後,開啟無線終端的Wi-Fi功能:
· 如果搜索到SSID為“H3C_xxxxxx”(xxxxxx為AP設備MAC地址的後六位)的無線網絡,則當前AP為雲AP模式。
· 如果搜索到SSID為“H3C”的無線網絡,則當前AP為FAT模式。
· 本操作指導的切換顯示信息僅為示例,不嚴格與具體軟硬件版本對應,如果使用過程中與產品實際情況有差異,請以設備的實際情況為準。
· 當AP設備不支持某種切換方式時,請選擇其他切換方式。
工作模式切換任務如下:
· 通過雲簡網絡切換
· 通過BootWare菜單可以在多種工作模式中任意切換,隻有工作模式參數的選擇不同。
· 模式切換時,操作不當或者意外斷電會導致設備故障,需謹慎操作。
· 模式切換時,請確保設備有足夠的存儲空間存放目標模式的啟動文件。
· 實際顯示信息與設備型號、軟件版本有關,請以設備實際情況為準。
· FIT模式AP在關聯AC後無法通過Console口登錄。
· 本節以FIT模式切換為FAT模式、FIT模式切換為Oasis模式為例進行介紹。
在升級設備啟動文件前,請完成如下準備工作:
· 配置設備與文件服務器路由可達。
· 開啟文件服務器的TFTP/FTP Server功能。
· 將設備的升級啟動文件拷貝到文件服務器上,並正確設置TFTP/FTP Server的訪問路徑。
圖2-1 AP的工作模式切換示意圖(FIT切FAT)
AP設備上電和重新啟動的過程中,在配置終端的屏幕上首先將顯示:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
...Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5530 BootWare, Version 7.09 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jun 23 2017
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 512MB
Memory Speed : 667MHz
Flash Size : 128MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
該菜單含義如下:
菜單項 |
說明 |
<1> Boot System |
引導啟動文件 |
<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
進入串口子菜單 |
<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
進入以太網子菜單 |
<4> File Control |
文件控製子菜單 |
<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
恢複設備的出廠配置 |
<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
跳過當前配置進行啟動,隻是本次生效。該功能一般在用戶丟失口令之後使用 |
<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
BootWare操作子菜單 BootWare程序會隨設備啟動文件的升級而同步升級,不推薦用戶單獨升級BootWare程序 |
<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
清除Console口登錄密碼 |
<9> Storage Device Operation |
存儲設備控製菜單,用於存儲設備的選擇 |
<0> Reboot |
重新啟動設備 |
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU |
進入BootWare擴展菜單 |
Ctrl+F: Format File System |
格式化文件係統 |
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright |
顯示版權信息 |
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode |
切換AP模式 |
在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<Ctrl+F>,並輸入“Y”格式化存儲介質:
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.
在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<Ctrl+Y>,可以進入AP模式切換菜單,係統顯示如下:
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Fat Mode |
|2 Fit Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2):
在AP模式切換菜單下鍵入<1>,切換AP的工作模式為FAT模式。
Enter your choice(0-2):1
Changed to fat mode successfully!
切換成功後,需要加載FAT AP版本啟動,請通過BootWare菜單方式下載版本,詳細操作請參見3. BootWare菜單方式升級設備。
AP設備上電和重新啟動的過程中,在配置終端的屏幕上首先將顯示:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
...Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5530 BootWare, Version 7.09 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jun 23 2017
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 512MB
Memory Speed : 667MHz
Flash Size : 128MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<3>,可以進入以太網口子菜單,係統顯示如下:
==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!> |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5):
以太網口子菜單中各選項解釋如下:
菜單項 |
說明 |
|
<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
下載啟動文件到內存並啟動 |
|
<2> Update Main Image File |
升級主啟動文件 |
|
<3> Update Backup Image File |
升級備份啟動文件 |
|
<4> Download Files(*.*) |
下載啟動文件到存儲 |
|
<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
修改以太網口參數 |
|
<0> Exit To Main Menu |
返回BootWare主菜單 |
|
在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<5>,可以修改以太口參數,係統顯示如下:
==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>==========================
|Note: '.' = Clear field. |
| '-' = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :wa5300-fat.ipe
:
Target File Name :wa5300-fat.ipe
:
Server IP Address :192.168.0.2
Local IP Address :192.168.0.50
Subnet Mask :0.0.0.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
顯示 |
說明 |
'.' = Clear field |
快捷鍵:“.”表示清除當前輸入 |
'-' = Go to previous field |
快捷鍵:“-”表示返回到前一個參數域 |
Ctrl+D = Quit |
快捷鍵:表示退出參數配置界麵 |
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) |
使用的傳輸協議,可以為FTP或者TFTP |
Load File Name |
下載文件名,要與下載的實際文件名一致 |
Target File Name |
存儲的目標文件名。缺省情況下與服務器端文件名一致 |
Server IP Address |
TFTP/FTP服務器的IP地址。需要設置掩碼請使用冒號“:”格開,如:160.2.1.100:24 |
Local IP Address |
本地IP地址,為TFTP/FTP客戶端設置的IP地址 |
Subnet Mask |
本地IP地址的子網掩碼 |
Gateway IP Address |
網關IP地址。當與服務器不在同一網段時需要配置網關地址。 |
FTP User Name |
FTP用戶名,傳輸協議為TFTP時,無此選項 |
FTP User Password |
FTP用戶密碼,傳輸協議為TFTP時,無此選項 |
以升級主啟動文件為例,鍵入<2>升級主啟動文件:
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
.......................................................Done.
37386240 bytes downloaded!
Image file wa5300-fat-boot.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-fat-boot.bin ................Done.
Image file wa5300-fat-system.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-fat-system.bin ...................................
........................................................Done.
選擇<0>,返回BootWare主菜單:
Enter your choice(0-5): 0
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
Enter your choice(0-9): 1
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa5300-fat-system.bin.................................
Done.
Loading file flash:/wa5300-fat-boot.bin........Done.
Image file flash:/wa5300-fat-boot.bin is self-decompressing.................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
......................Done.
System image is starting...
Startup configuration file doesn't exist or is invalid.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
由於軟硬件版本迭代更新,模式切換適用款型可能會有變化,實際支持情況可查閱相應的版本說明書。
適用於如下AP設備從FIT模式切換為Oasis模式:
· H3C WA4300S係列(包括WA4320H-SI、WAP712H、WAP712C-LI)。
· H3C WA4300H係列(包括WA4320H、WA5320-D)。
在升級設備啟動文件前,請完成如下準備工作:
· 配置設備與文件服務器路由可達。
· 開啟文件服務器的TFTP/FTP Server功能。
· 將設備的升級啟動文件拷貝到文件服務器上,並正確設置TFTP/FTP Server的訪問路徑。
版本下載地址:
圖2-2 FIT模式版本切換為Oasis模式版本組網圖
· 有Micro USB口但無Console口的AP設備,可以通過Micro USB口進入Bootware菜單;有Console口的AP設備可以直接跳過本節內容。
· 通過USB配置線連接時,在配置設備前,需要到H3C官方網站下載並安裝USB Console驅動程序。
通過USB配置線纜連接AP設備的步驟如下:
(1) 將標準USB接口端連接PC。
(2) 將另一端Micro USB接口連接到AP設備的Micro USB接口。
(3) 通過點擊如下鏈接或者將鏈接拷貝到瀏覽器的地址欄,登錄到USB Console驅動的下載界麵,將驅動程序下載並保存在本地://www.yolosolive.com/cn/Service/Document_Software/Software_Download/IP_Wlan/USB_Console/USB_Console/
(4) 以Windows 7係統為例,在“計算機管理”頁麵的左側導航欄選擇“係統工具 > 設備管理器”,然後點擊頁麵的“端口(COM和LPT)”,通過鼠標右鍵選擇需要安裝驅動程序的COM口並選擇“更新驅動程序軟件”。
圖2-3 更新驅動程序軟件
(5) 選擇“瀏覽計算機以查找驅動程序軟件(R)”選項。
圖2-4 瀏覽計算機以查找驅動程序軟件(R)
(6) 在彈出的頁麵,選擇已下載的本地驅動安裝程序的文件夾,並點擊<下一步>按鈕,完成驅動安裝程序的安裝。
¡ x86文件夾的驅動程序適用於32位操作係統
¡ x64文件夾的驅動程序適用於64位操作係統
圖2-5 安裝驅動安裝程序
(7) 需要通過超級終端或PuTTY等終端仿真程序與設備建立連接。打開終端仿真程序後,請按如下要求設置終端參數:
¡ 波特率:9600
¡ 數據位:8
¡ 停止位:1
¡ 奇偶校驗:無
¡ 流量控製:無
(1) 更新BootWare版本
AP設備支持切換為Oasis模式的BootWare版本信息請參見軟件版本說明書,如果AP設備的BootWare版本已經支持Oasis模式,可忽略此步驟。
a. 確認AP設備支持切換為Oasis模式的BootWare版本信息方式如下:
# 登錄AP,查看AP的BootWare版本信息
<AP> display version
……………………………………………………
Extend Bootrom Version is 7.27
b. 找到雲AP版本說明書“版本配套表”,查看對應型號的Oasis版本的BootWare擴展段要求
圖2-6 WA4300S係列
圖2-7 WA4300H係列
隻要AP的BootWare版本號高於或等於Oasis版本所要求的,即可忽略更新BootWare這一步驟,繼續後續步驟,反之,則需要更新BootWare。
c. 更新BootWare所需的btw軟件與Oasis軟件打包在一起,可在官網下載。下載地址:
圖2-8 WA4300S係列
圖2-9 WA4300H係列
d. AP設備上電和重新啟動的過程中,在配置終端的屏幕上首先將顯示:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extend BootWare....
The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.........................Done!
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 1.07 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jun 19 2017
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 450MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...
e. 當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Clear Super Password |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Enter your choice(0-9): 7
· 為了閱讀和便於理解,如果不做特殊說明,本菜單都將稱為BootWare主菜單。
· 以上顯示信息與設備實際情況相關,可能會略有差別。
f. 在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<7>並按Enter鍵,可以進入BootWare操作菜單,係統顯示如下:
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<2> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2): 2
g. 在BootWare操作菜單鍵入<2>並按Enter鍵,可以進入以太網口子菜單,係統顯示如下:
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extend BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4
h. 在以太網口子菜單鍵入<4>並按Enter鍵,可以修改以太網口參數,係統顯示如下:
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :wap712h_art_v5.bin
:apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
Target File Name :wap712h_art_v5.bin
:apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
Server IP Address :192.168.1.251 192.168.100.31
Local IP Address :192.168.1.2 192.168.100.244
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extend BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 1
i. 在以太網口子菜單鍵入<1>並按Enter鍵,可以更新BootWare版本,係統顯示如下:
Loading..........Done!
381952 bytes downloaded!
Updating Basic BootWare? [Y/N]Y
Updating Basic BootWare..........Done!
Updating Extend BootWare? [Y/N]Y
Updating Extend BootWare...........Done!
(2) 切換Oasis版本
a. 升級完BootWare菜單之後返回BootWare主菜單鍵入<0>重啟設備(可以看到此時BootWare菜單已經是V7.13版本),當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 7.13 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jul 31 2019
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 450MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
b. 鍵入<Ctrl+F>,並輸入“Y”格式化存儲介質:
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.
c. 在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<3>,可以進入以太網口子菜單,係統顯示如下:
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Download Files(*.*) |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4
d. 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<4>,可以修改以太口參數,係統顯示如下:(注意:需要將AP版本文件名稱修改為wa4300s-oasis.bin)
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
:wa4300s-oasis.bin
Target File Name :apwtu41039757_v7.13.btw
:wa4300s-oasis.bin
Server IP Address :192.168.100.31
Local IP Address : 192.168.100.244
Subnet Mask :0.0.0.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Download Files(*.*) |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 3
e. 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<3>,下載版本:
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
.................................................Done.
13698048 bytes downloaded!
Saving file flash:/wa4300s-oasis.bin .......................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...........................................................Done.
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Download Files(*.*) |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 0
f. 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<0>,返回BootWare主菜單,然後鍵入<Ctrl+Y>,可以進入AP模式切換菜單,係統顯示如下:
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Oasis Mode |
|2 Fit Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2):1
g. 在AP模式切換菜單下鍵入<1>,將會切換AP的工作模式為Oasis模式:
This operation takes several minutes.Please wait...
Changed to Oasis mode successfully! Please reboot the system now!
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0
h. 在BootWare主菜單鍵入<0>重新啟動設備,設備啟動後係統顯示如下:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA4320H-SI BootWare, Version 7.13 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Jul 31 2019
CPU Type : ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU Clock Speed : 650MHz
Memory Type : SDRAM
Memory Size : 128MB
Memory Speed : 450MHz
BootWare Size : 512KB
Flash Size : 16MB
PCB Version : Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
System has started up. To manage the device, you can log in to the Oasis platfor
m or log in to the Web interface of the device through the management Wi-Fi.
i. 設備完成後,如果能搜索到SSID為“H3C_xxxxxx”(xxxxxx為設備MAC地址的後六位)的無線網絡,說明設備已經切換為Oasis模式。
由於軟硬件版本迭代更新,模式切換適用款型可能會有變化,實際支持情況可查閱相應的版本說明書。
適用於WA5300係列AP設備從FIT模式切換為Oasis模式,包括UAP300-SI、WA5320、WA5320-C、WA5320-C-EI、WA5320H、WA5320-SI、WAP722E-W2、WAP722S-W2、WAP722S-W2-IOT、WA5322、WAP722X-W2、WAP723-W2、WA5320X、WA5530、WA5530-SI、WAK532、WAK522、WA5320H-SI、WAK522H、WAK522X、WAP722S-HI、WA5320E。
在升級設備啟動文件前,請完成如下準備工作:
· 配置設備與文件服務器路由可達。
· 開啟文件服務器的TFTP/FTP Server功能。
· 將設備的升級啟動文件拷貝到文件服務器上,並正確設置TFTP/FTP Server的訪問路徑。
版本下載地址:
圖2-10 FIT模式版本切換為Oasis模式版本組網圖
(1) 更新BootWare版本
AP設備支持切換為Oasis模式的BootWare版本信息請參見軟件版本說明書,如果AP設備的BootWare版本已經支持Oasis模式,可忽略此章節。
a. 確認AP設備支持切換為Oasis模式的BootWare版本信息方式如下:
# 登錄AP,查看AP的BootWare版本信息
<AP> display version
……………………………………………………
Extend Bootrom Version is 7.27
b. 找到雲AP版本說明書“版本配套表”,查看對應型號的Oasis版本的BootWare擴展段要求
圖2-11 WA5300係列
隻要AP的BootWare版本號高於或等於Oasis版本所要求的,即可忽略更新BootWare這一步驟,繼續後續步驟,反之,則需要更新BootWare。
c. 更新BootWare所需的btw軟件與Oasis軟件打包在一起,可在官網下載。下載地址:
圖2-12 WA5300係列
d. AP設備上電和重新啟動的過程中,在配置終端的屏幕上首先將顯示:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extend BootWare....
The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.........................Done!
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.15 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2018 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Aug 21 2018
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
e. 當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 7
· 為了閱讀和便於理解,如果不做特殊說明,本菜單都將稱為BootWare主菜單。
· 以上顯示信息與設備實際情況相關,可能會略有差別。
f. 在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<7>並按Enter鍵,可以進入BootWare操作菜單,係統顯示如下:
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Backup Full BootWare |
|<2> Restore Full BootWare |
|<3> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<4> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4
g. 在BootWare操作菜單鍵入<4>並按Enter鍵,可以進入以太網口子菜單,係統顯示如下:
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extend BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4
h. 在以太網口子菜單鍵入<4>並按Enter鍵,可以修改以太網口參數,係統顯示如下:
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :wa5300.ipe
:apwa5300_v7.19.btw
Target File Name :wa5300.ipe
:apwa5300_v7.19.btw
Server IP Address :192.168.0.99 192.168.100.31
Local IP Address :192.168.0.98 192.168.100.244
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 1
i. 在以太網口子菜單鍵入<1>並按Enter鍵,可以更新BootWare版本,係統顯示如下:
Loading...........................Done.
1233920 bytes downloaded!
Updating Basic BootWare? [Y/N]Y
Updating Basic BootWare.....Done.
Updating Extended BootWare? [Y/N]Y
Updating Extended BootWare.........Done.
(2) 切換Oasis版本
a. 升級完BootWare菜單之後返回BootWare主菜單鍵入<0>重啟設備(可以看到此時BootWare菜單已經是V7.19版本),當出現“Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...”時,鍵入<Ctrl+B>,係統進入BootWare主菜單:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing..........................Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.19 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Mar 8 2019
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
b. 鍵入<Ctrl+F>,並輸入“Y”格式化存儲介質:
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.
c. 鍵入<Ctrl+Y>,可以進入AP模式切換菜單,鍵入<1>,將會切換AP的工作模式為Oasis模式:
Please select the new mode
Current mode is Fit
============================================================================
|NO. Mode |
|1 Oasis Mode |
|2 Fit Mode |
|0 Exit |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-2):1
Changed to oasis mode successfully!
d. 在BootWare主菜單下鍵入<3>,可以進入以太網口子菜單,係統顯示如下:
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 5
e. 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<5>,可以修改以太口參數,係統顯示如下:(注意:需要將AP版本文件名稱修改為wa5300-oasis.ipe)
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :apwa5300_v7.19.btw
:wa5300-oasis.ipe
Target File Name :apwa5300_v7.19.btw
:wa5300-oasis.ipe
Server IP Address :192.168.100.31
Local IP Address :192.168.100.244
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 2
f. 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<2>升級主啟動文件:
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..............Done.
27445248 bytes downloaded!
Image file wa5300-oasis-boot.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin ...................................
.............................Done.
Image file wa5300-oasis-system.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-oasis-system.bin .................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...........................Done.
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 0
g. 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<0>,返回BootWare主菜單,係統顯示如下:
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0
h. 在BootWare主菜單鍵入<0>重新啟動設備,設備啟動後係統顯示如下:
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
.Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.19 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Mar 8 2019
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa5300-oasis-system.bin.................................
............................................................................
...........................................................................
Done.
Loading file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin...................................
Done.
Image file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin is self-decompressing...............
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...............................Done.
System image is starting...
Startup configuration file doesn"t exist or is invalid.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
i. 設備啟動完成後,如果能搜索到SSID為“H3C_xxxxxx”(xxxxxx為設備MAC地址的後六位)的無線網絡,說明設備已經切換為Oasis模式。
· 目前通過AC命令行僅適用於將FAT AP或雲AP的工作模式切換為FIT模式,後續還會擴展切換其它模式,請以最新的實際支持情況為準。
· WA4300H係列雲AP在R1113P17及以後版本支持通過AC切換FIT功能。
· WA4300S係列雲AP在R1113P19版本支持通過AC切換FIT功能。
· WA5300係列雲AP在R2441及以後版本支持通過AC切換FIT功能。
· WA5300係列FAT AP在R2444P01版本支持通過AC切換FIT功能。
FAT AP或雲AP可以在AC上線,無法通過AC管理,但可以通過AC進行工作模式切換和版本升級等簡單操作。工作模式切換前,請配置AP在AC上線,並配置終端進入AC的命令行界麵,如圖所示。
圖2-13 通過AC命令行切換工作模式組網圖
# 進入AP或者AP組視圖,執行ap-mode命令切換工作模式,下麵以AP視圖為例。
<AC> system-view
[AC] wlan ap ap1
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] ap-mode fit
# 當出現如下提示信息時,鍵入<Y>鍵重啟AP,等待幾分鍾後,AP會以FIT模式重新上線。
Changing the working mode will reboot the AP. For the operation to succeed, make sure the corresponding AP image exists on the AC or AP. Continue? [Y/N]:
· 如果FAT AP或雲AP自帶FIT模式版本文件,則配置本命令後會直接重啟進行模式切換。
· 如果FAT AP或雲AP沒有FIT模式版本文件,則配置本命令後,會先從AC上下載FIT模式版本文件,然後再重啟進行模式切換。下載過程會持續幾分鍾到幾十分鍾不等。如果AC上也沒有FIT模式版本文件,則不進行模式切換。
· 從AC上下載版本文件時,不允許在該AP或其上線的AC上進行任何操作,直到模式切換成功。
· 如果AP當前處於FIT模式,執行ap-mode fit命令無效果。
· 配置ap-mode fit命令後,如果AP已經下線,則需要在AC上保存配置,AP下次上線後會自動進行模式切換。
· 設備僅在R2433及以後版本支持本功能。
· 通過雲簡網絡切換僅適用於FIT切換雲AP模式。
在升級設備啟動文件前,請完成如下準備工作:
· 請確保FIT模式AP不能注冊到AC上。
· 將FIT模式AP接入網絡,通過DHCP方式動態獲取IP地址,請確保通過DHCP方式獲取的IP地址與公網網絡可達。
· FIT模式AP設備連接雲簡網絡,需要保證DNS服務器能夠正確解析雲簡網絡服務器地址。
圖2-14 FIT模式版本切換為Oasis模式版本組網圖
通過Web頁麵登錄雲簡網絡的配置與通過手機APP登錄雲簡網絡的配置相似,本文以通過Web頁麵登錄雲簡網絡的配置為例。
將FIT模式AP設備接入公網後,通過以下兩種方式可以登錄雲簡網絡:
· 通過Web頁麵登錄:在瀏覽器的地址欄中訪問cloudnet.h3c.com,在登錄界麵輸入雲簡網絡的登錄用戶名和密碼。
· 通過手機APP登錄:將手機連入網絡,然後在手機上打開“Cloudnet APP”應用程序,在登錄界麵輸入雲簡網絡的登錄用戶名和密碼。
(1) 在雲簡網絡頁麵頂部導航欄中選擇“網絡管理”,在左側導航欄中選擇“網絡 > 設備”,在頁麵左上角選擇分支和場所,然後點擊<增加設備>按鈕添加設備。添加設備時需要填寫的信息為:設備放置的場所、設備名稱、設備序列號。
圖2-15 增加設備
(2) AP設備添加完成後,啟動FIT模式AP,如果沒找到AC,FIT模式AP第一次關聯到雲簡網絡時,可以自動切換為Oasis模式。
(3) 當前AP設備後續需要再次切換為Oasis模式時,需手動開啟模式切換功能。在雲簡網絡頁麵頂部導航欄中選擇“網絡管理”,在左側導航欄中選擇“配置 > 雲AP > 模式切換”進入設備的模式切換頁麵並手動開啟模式切換。
圖2-16 手動開啟模式切換
不同款型規格的資料略有差異, 詳細信息請向具體銷售和400谘詢。H3C保留在沒有任何通知或提示的情況下對資料內容進行修改的權利!