H3C MSR係列路由器

采用Boot ROM TFTP方式升級軟件配置舉例

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

目  錄

1 簡介

2 配置前提

3 配置舉例

3.1 組網需求

3.2 使用版本

3.3 配置注意事項

3.4 配置步驟

3.4.1 Host的配置

3.4.2 Router的配置

3.5 驗證配置

3.6 配置文件

4 相關資料

 

1  簡介

本文檔介紹使用Boot ROM菜單升級軟件版本的典型配置舉例。

2  配置前提

本文檔適用於使用Comware V7軟件版本的MSR係列路由器，如果使用過程中與產品實際情況有差異，請參考相關產品手冊，或以設備實際情況為準。

本文檔中的配置均是在實驗室環境下進行的配置和驗證，配置前設備的所有參數均采用出廠時的缺省配置。如果您已經對設備進行了配置，為了保證配置效果，請確認現有配置和以下舉例中的配置不衝突。

本文檔假設您已了解Boot ROM菜單升級軟件的特性。

3  配置舉例

3.1  組網需求

如圖1所示，用戶主機Host連接Router的GigabitEthernet1/0/1接口，同時Host通過串口線連接Router的Console口。現要求：采用TFTP方式，通過與主機直連的以太網接口，使用Boot ROM菜單升級路由器軟件版本，版本文件為msr36x1.ipe。

圖1 配置組網圖

 

3.2  使用版本

本配置舉例是在MSR3610-X1路由器Release 6749版本上進行配置和驗證的。

3.3  配置注意事項

·     確保在主機上開啟TFTP服務器功能。

·     當設備剩餘的存儲空間不夠，請使用delete /unreserved file-url命令刪除部分暫時不用的文件後，再執行升級軟件操作。

3.4  配置步驟

3.4.1  Host的配置

# 配置主機Host的IP地址為192.168.100.14/24，使得到Router路由可達，具體配置步驟略。

# 打開超級終端，創建一個新建連接Router。

圖2 新建連接

 

# 選擇連接時使用的“COM1”，單擊<確定>。

圖3 連接到對話框

 

# 選擇“還原為默認值”，單擊<確定>。

圖4 配置屬性值

 

# 顯示登錄成功。

圖5 登錄設備

 

# 啟動Host上的TFTP服務器（以3CDaemon軟件為例），設置TFTP服務器下載路徑等參數，並開啟服務。

圖6 配置TFTP服務器

 

3.4.2  Router的配置

# 路由器上加電重啟的過程中，在配置終端的屏幕上將顯示：

System is starting...

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU...

Press Ctrl+T to start heavy memory test

Booting Normal Extended BootWare

The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing....Done.

 

****************************************************************************

*                                                                          *

*                   H3C MSR3610 BootWare, Version 1.20                     *

*                                                                          *

****************************************************************************

Copyright (c) 2004-2023 Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

 

Compiled Date       : Jun 21 2013

CPU ID              : 0x3

Memory Type         : DDR3 SDRAM

Memory Size         : 2048MB

BootWare Size       : 1024KB

Flash Size          : 8MB

cfa0 Size           : 247MB

CPLD Version        : 2.0

PCB Version         : 2.0

 

 

BootWare Validating...

Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...

# 當出現“Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...”時，鍵入<Ctrl+B>，係統提示：

Password recovery capability is enabled.

Note: The current operating device is cfa0

Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.

 

==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================

|<1> Boot System                                                           |

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu                                                  |

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu                                                |

|<4> File Control                                                          |

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration                              |

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration                                     |

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu                                               |

|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login                                 |

|<9> Storage Device Operation                                              |

|<0> Reboot                                                                |

============================================================================

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format File System

# 在BootWare菜單下鍵入<3>，進入以太網口子菜單，係統顯示如下：

Enter your choice(0-9): 3

 

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================

|Note:the operating device is cfa0                                         |

|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run                               |

|<2> Update Main Image File                                                |

|<3> Update Backup Image File                                              |

|<4> Download Files(*.*)                                                   |

|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter                                             |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |

|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!>                    |

============================================================================

# 在以太網口子菜單下鍵入<5>就可以進入以太網口配置菜單：

Enter your choice(0-5): 5

 

==========================<ETHERNET PARAMETER SET>==========================

|Note:       '.' = Clear field.                                            |

|            '-' = Go to previous field.                                   |

|         Ctrl+D = Quit.                                                   |

============================================================================

Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :ftp tftp

Load File Name         :MSR36X1-CMW710-r6749.IPE

                       :msr36x1.ipe

Target File Name       :MSR36X1-CMW710-r6749.IPE

                       :msr36x1.ipe

Server IP Address      :192.168.1.100 192.168.100.14

Local IP Address       :192.168.1.101 192.168.100.66

Subnet Mask            :0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0

Gateway IP Address     :0.0.0.0

# 按下Enter鍵，進入如下界麵：

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================

|Note:the operating device is cfa0                                         |

|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run                               |

|<2> Update Main Image File                                                |

|<3> Update Backup Image File                                              |

|<4> Download Files(*.*)                                                   |

|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter                                             |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |

|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!>                    |

============================================================================

# 在以太網口配置子菜單下，鍵入<2>為升級主啟動文件：

Enter your choice(0-5): 2

Loading.....................................................................

............................................................................

............................................................................

............................................................................

............................................................................

............................................................................

............................................................................

............................................................................

.........................................................Done.

33553920 bytes downloaded!

 

==========================<Enter Ethernet SubMenu>==========================

|Note:the operating device is cfa0                                         |

|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run                               |

|<2> Update Main Image File                                                |

|<3> Update Backup Image File                                              |

|<4> Download Files(*.*)                                                   |

|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter                                             |

|<0> Exit To Main Menu                                                     |

|<Ensure The Parameter Be Modified Before Downloading!>                    |

============================================================================

# 鍵入<0>，返回BootWare主菜單：

Enter your choice(0-5): 0

 

==========================<EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU>==========================

|<1> Boot System                                                           |

|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu                                                  |

|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu                                                |

|<4> File Control                                                          |

|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration                              |

|<6> Skip Current System Configuration                                     |

|<7> BootWare Operation Menu                                               |

|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login                                 |

|<9> Storage Device Operation                                              |

|<0> Reboot                                                                |

============================================================================

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format File System

# 鍵入<1>，進入引導係統：

Enter your choice(0-9): 1

Loading the main image files...

Loading file flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-system-r6749.bin..........................

.............Done.

Loading file flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-voice-r6749.bin.....Done.

Loading file flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-data-r6749.bin.....Done.

Loading file flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-boot-r6749.bin...............Done.

 

Image file flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-boot-r6749.bin is self-decompressing........

.......Done.

System image is starting...

Line aux0 is available.

 

Press ENTER to get started.

# 鍵入Enter鍵，進入到用戶視圖。

<Router>

3.5  驗證配置

# 設備重啟後，使用display version命令查看設備版本信息。

<Router> display version

H3C Comware Software, Version 7.1.049, Release 6749

Copyright (c) 2004-2023 Hangzhou H3C Tech. Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

H3C MSR3610 uptime is 0 weeks, 0 days, 0 hours, 2 minutes

Last reboot reason : User reboot

Boot image: flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-boot-r6749.bin

Boot image version: 7.1.049P04, Release 6749

  Compiled Feb 08 2023 17:43:51

System image: flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-system-r6749.bin

System image version: 7.1.049, Release 6749

  Compiled Feb 08 2023 17:43:51

Feature image(s) list:

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-security-r6749.bin, version: 7.1.049

    Compiled Feb 08 2023 17:44:41

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-voice-r6749.bin, version: 7.1.049

    Compiled Feb 08 2023 17:44:42

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-data-r6749.bin, version: 7.1.049

    Compiled Feb 08 2023 17:44:44

 

CPU ID: 0x2

2G bytes DDR3 SDRAM Memory

8M bytes Flash Memory

PCB               Version:  2.0

CPLD              Version:  2.0

Basic    BootWare Version:  1.20

Extended BootWare Version:  1.20

[SLOT  0]AUX                       (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  0]GE1/0/1                   (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  0]GE1/0/2                     (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  0]GE1/0/3                     (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  0]CELLULAR0/0               (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  0]CELLULAR0/1               (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  2]SIC-4FSW                  (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)2.0

[SLOT  6]HMIM-4GEE                 (Hardware)2.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)0.0

[SLOT  8]HMIM-2SAE                 (Hardware)3.0,   (Driver)1.0,   (CPLD)4.0

# 使用display boot-loader命令顯示本次啟動和下次啟動所采用的啟動軟件包的名稱。

<Router> display boot-loader

Software images on the device:

Current software images:

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-boot-r6749.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-system-r6749.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-voice-r6749.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-data-r6749.bin

Main startup software images:

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-boot-r6749.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-system-r6749.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-voice-r6749.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-data-r6749.bin

Backup startup software images:

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-boot-r000701.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-system-r000701.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-security-r000701.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-voice-r000701.bin

  flash:/msr36x1-cmw710-data-r000701.bin

3.6  配置文件

無

4  相關資料

·     《H3C MSR 係列路由器 配置指導(V7)》中的“基礎配置指導”

·     《H3C MSR 係列路由器 命令參考(V7)》中的“基礎配置命令參考”